2020 environmental water quality analysis standard plan involves small water stations, dioxin sampling and other technologies
The Ministry of ecological environment recently issued the notice on collecting the units undertaking the projects of national ecological environment standard plan in 2020, which is responsible for the formulation of 49 ecological environment standards, including 1 environmental quality standard, 21 pollutant emission (control) standards, 16 environmental monitoring standards and 11 environmental management standards.
Environmental monitoring standards are divided into environmental monitoring analysis method standards and environmental monitoring technical specifications.
The standards of environmental monitoring and analysis methods are mainly related to the relevant water quality testing standards of the emission standards of pollutants in petrochemical industry, a series of standards of gas-phase molecular absorption spectrometry and a testing standard of solid waste.
The technical specifications for environmental monitoring include the technical requirements and detection methods of small-scale automatic water quality station, the technical requirements for the automatic sampling system of dioxin from fixed pollution sources, the technical specifications for the automatic monitoring of noise at the boundary of construction plant, the technical guidelines for the ground observation and verification of ecological remote sensing, and the basic operation specifications for the environmental remote sensing monitoring of unmanned aerial vehicles.
Technical requirements and testing methods of small water quality automatic station. The main impact of this standard is the surface water automatic monitoring system. The automation of surface water monitoring in China has become inevitable. However, with the increase of points, the construction pressure of water stations is also increasing. Many manufacturers began to launch small water stations with small floor area and low maintenance. This standard may be aimed at this market.
Technical requirements for dioxin automatic sampling system of waste gas from fixed pollution sources. Waste incineration has become the mainstream method of waste treatment in China. The workload of dioxin control and monitoring is increasing gradually. The detection technology of dioxin has been standardized, but most of the manual monitoring methods are used. With the development of online technology, the online detection of dioxin has always been the goal of the industry, but the current technical level is not yet achieved. This standard aims at the dioxin automatic sampling system, which will also bring great convenience to the detection and control of dioxin.
Technical code for automatic noise monitoring at boundary of construction plant. For the construction site, the monitoring of dust and noise has become the normal, but there is no corresponding standard to regulate, this standard is mainly aimed at the noise monitoring technology.
Technical guidelines for ecological remote sensing ground observation and verification, basic operation specifications for UAV environmental remote sensing monitoring. For the remote sensing technology, the application is more and more popular, especially the application of UAV in remote sensing monitoring, but the corresponding specifications still need to be published, the introduction of these two standards may further promote the market.
The list of 49 standards is as follows:
Project guide of national ecological environment standard plan in 2020
序号 | 标准名称 | 完成时限(年) | 归口业务司局 | 备注 |
一、环境质量标准 | ||||
1 | 1.直流输电工程合成电场限值及监测方法 | 2022 | 核三司 | |
二、污染物排放(控制)标准 | ||||
2 | 1.海洋倾倒物质评价规范 疏浚物(修订GB 30980-2014) | 2022 | 海洋司 | 纳入多环芳烃(PAHs)等有机污染物指标,严格生物学检测要求。 |
3 | 2.海洋倾倒物质评价规范 惰性无机地质材料(修订GB 30979-2014) | 2022 | 海洋司 | |
4 | 3.渔业废料海洋倾倒限值及评价规范 | 2022 | 海洋司 | |
5 | 4.耐火材料行业大气污染物排放标准 | 2022 | 大气司 | |
6 | 5.胶粘带制造业大气污染物排放标准 | 2022 | 大气司 | 包含VOCs排放控制要求。 |
7 | 6.船舶及船用发动机排气烟度限值(修订GB 8840-2009) | 2022 | 大气司 | 修订为对在用船的控制要求。 |
8 | 7.非道路柴油移动机械及其发动机排放限值及测量方法(中国第五阶段) | 2022 | 大气司 | |
9 | 8.非道路移动机械用大型点燃式发动机污染物排放限值及测量方法 | 2022 | 大气司 | |
10 | 9.摩托车和轻便摩托车污染物排放限值及测量方法(中国第五阶段) | 2022 | 大气司 | |
11 | 10.铁路内燃机车及其发动机排气污染物排放限值及测量方法 | 2022 | 大气司 | |
12 | 11.粒子加速器辐射防护规定(修订GB 5172-1985) | 2022 | 核三司 | |
13 | 12.伴生放射性矿辐射环境限值 | 2022 | 核三司 | |
14 | 13.制革及毛皮加工工业水污染物排放标准(GB 30486-2013)修改单 | 2020 | 水司 | 细化基准排水量。 |
15 | 14.电镀污染物排放标准(GB 21900-2008)修改单 | 2020 | 水司 | 扩大标准适用范围,增加电镀园区的水污染物排放管理要求。 |
16 | 15.合成树脂工业污染物排放标准(GB 31572-2015)修改单 | 2020 | 水司 | 增加全盐量的控制要求。 |
17 | 16.石油炼制工业污染物排放标准(GB 31570-2015)修改单 | 2020 | 水司 | 增加全盐量的控制要求。 |
18 | 17.钢铁工业水污染物排放标准(GB 13456-2012)修改单 | 2020 | 水司 | 增加总铊的控制要求。 |
19 | 18.硫酸工业污染物排放标准(GB 26132-2010)修改单 | 2020 | 水司 | 增加总铊的控制要求。 |
20 | 19.锡、锑、汞工业污染物排放标准(GB 30770-2014)修改单 | 2020 | 水司 | 增加总铊的控制要求。 |
21 | 20.磷肥工业水污染物排放标准(GB 15580-2011)修改单 | 2020 | 水司 | 增加总铊的控制要求。 |
22 | 21.化学合成类制药工业水污染物排放标准(GB 21904-2008)修改单 | 2020 | 水司 | 明确定义医药中间体的范围和清单。 |
三、环境监测类标准 | ||||
(一)环境监测分析方法标准 | ||||
23 | 1.水质 环烷酸的测定 分光光度法 | 2021 | 监测司 | 配套《石油化学工业污染物排放标准》(GB 31571-2015)。 |
24 | 2.水质 丙烯酸的测定 离子色谱法 | 2021 | 监测司 | 配套《石油化学工业污染物排放标准》(GB 31571-2015)。 |
25 | 3.水质 苯甲醚的测定 吹扫捕集/气相色谱-质谱法 | 2021 | 监测司 | 配套《石油化学工业污染物排放标准》(GB 31571-2015)。 |
26 | 4.水质 氨氮的测定 气相分子吸收光谱法(修订HJ/T 195-2005) | 2021 | 监测司 | |
27 | 5.水质 凯氏氮的测定 气相分子吸收光谱法(修订HJ/T 196-2005) | 2021 | 监测司 | |
28 | 6.水质 亚硝酸盐氮的测定 气相分子吸收光谱法(修订HJ/T 197-2005) | 2021 | 监测司 | |
29 | 7.水质 硝酸盐氮的测定 气相分子吸收光谱法(修订HJ/T 198-2005) | 2021 | 监测司 | |
30 | 8.水质 总氮的测定 气相分子吸收光谱法(修订HJ/T 199-2005) | 2021 | 监测司 | |
31 | 9.水质 硫化物的测定 气相分子吸收光谱法(修订HJ/T 200-2005) | 2021 | 监测司 | |
32 | 10.固定污染源废气 挥发性有机物的采样 气袋法(修订HJ 732-2014) | 2021 | 监测司 | |
33 | 11.固体废物 总石油烃(C10-C40)的测定 气相色谱法 | 2021 | 监测司 | |
(二)环境监测技术规范 | ||||
34 | 1.小型水质自动站技术要求及检测方法(pH、溶解氧、电导率、浊度、温度、高锰酸盐指数、氨氮、总氮及总磷) | 2021 | 监测司 | |
35 | 2.固定污染源废气二噁英自动采样系统技术要求 | 2021 | 监测司 | |
36 | 3.建筑施工场界噪声自动监测技术规范 | 2021 | 监测司 | |
37 | 4.生态遥感地面观测与验证技术导则 | 2021 | 监测司 | |
38 | 5.无人机环境遥感监测基本作业规范 | 2021 | 监测司 | |
四、环境管理规范类标准 | ||||
39 | 1.入海排污口设置技术导则 | 2021 | 海洋司 | |
40 | 2.海洋工程环境影响评价技术导则(修订GB/T 19485-2014) | 2021 | 海洋司 | |
41 | 3.海上油气生产设施弃置限定技术要求 | 2021 | 海洋司 | |
42 | 4.非道路移动机械环保信息公开技术规范 | 2021 | 大气司 | |
43 | 5.替换用机动车环保后处理装置技术规范 | 2021 | 大气司 | |
44 | 6.在用车车载诊断系统检测方法 | 2021 | 大气司 | |
45 | 7.非道路移动机械远程在线监控及联网要求 | 2021 | 大气司 | |
46 | 8.车用燃料和车用尿素溶液快速检测方法 | 2021 | 大气司 | |
47 | 9.化学品环境管理命名规范 | 2021 | 固体司 | |
48 | 10.化学品环境暴露评估技术导则 | 2021 | 固体司 | |
49 | 11.建设项目环境影响后评价技术导则 石化工业 | 2021 | 环评司 |